Today's News March 12, 2025

 

Today's News March 12, 2025

Ukraine Conflict and Ceasefire Negotiations

On March 11, 2025, Ukrainian and U.S. officials convened in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, to discuss strategies for ending the ongoing war with Russia. Ukraine expressed readiness to accept a U.S.-proposed 30-day ceasefire, contingent upon Russia's agreement. In response, Russia launched multiple air attacks on Kyiv and Kharkiv following Ukraine's ceasefire declaration. Key international leaders, including those from the UK, France, and Poland, have welcomed the ceasefire proposal, emphasizing the need for a lasting peace. Upcoming discussions between U.S. representatives and Russia are anticipated, with hopes that President Vladimir Putin will consent to the ceasefire, paving the way for further peace negotiations. Concurrently, Ukraine's largest drone attack on Moscow led to significant disruptions in Russia. European leaders are deliberating on arrangements to support Ukraine and secure future peace.

Arrest of Former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte

Former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte was apprehended and transported to The Hague to stand trial at the International Criminal Court (ICC) for crimes against humanity linked to his aggressive war on drugs. Despite objections and legal maneuvers by Duterte’s attorneys and his daughter, enforcing his extradition was prioritized by current President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., who emphasized adherence to the law. Duterte's anti-drug campaign resulted in thousands of deaths, with figures ranging from 6,200 to 30,000, many of whom were alleged drug suspects resisting arrest. Human rights organizations contest these figures, pointing out that numerous victims were simply drug users or innocent bystanders, including children, with reported cases of extrajudicial executions and torture. Duterte’s arrest has been welcomed by families of victims and human rights advocates, viewing it as significant progress towards justice.

International Criminal Court's Role

The International Criminal Court (ICC), based in The Hague, Netherlands, addresses severe international crimes, including genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and aggression. Established as a last resort for justice when nations fail to prosecute such crimes, the ICC comprises 125 member states, excluding major powers like the U.S., Russia, and China. Without its own police force, the ICC relies on state cooperation for arrests. Since its inception in 2002, the ICC has issued 60 arrest warrants and secured 11 convictions. Detainees at the ICC's detention center have access to various facilities and can prepare their defense. If convicted, individuals serve their sentences in prisons of member countries. Other notable figures with outstanding ICC warrants include Russian President Vladimir Putin and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Trade Tensions Between the U.S. and Australia

The U.S. has imposed tariffs on steel and aluminum imports, causing significant tension between the countries. Labor's Ed Husic criticized the tariffs as "a dog act," while Prime Minister Anthony Albanese labeled them "not the actions of a friendly nation." Despite discussions with the Trump administration, an exemption for Australia was not secured. In political news, the Coalition criticized Labor's handling of gambling reforms and the downplaying of gambling harms. The shadow Minister for Communications, Melissa McIntosh, demanded an apology from the Prime Minister’s office. Other significant updates include concerns over high vice-chancellor salaries in universities and the struggle of university staff under management pressure. Queensland police are responding to opportunistic looting post-Cyclone Alfred, and the National Tertiary Education Union highlighted a governance crisis in higher education. In trade and economic updates, the ASX is expected to open lower following the tariff imposition. Labor has taken a slim lead in the latest Roy Morgan poll ahead of a federal election. Clive Palmer's new party is heavily investing in political advertisements. Beach erosion warnings have been issued following Cyclone Alfred, and Queensland and NSW are providing financial assistance for those affected by the cyclone’s impacts.

International Sports Events

Toledo, Spain, is hosting the 'Iberdrola Spanish Parabadminton International' from March 12 to 16, 2025, at the Rafael del Pino Sports Complex. This prestigious event, surpassed only by the World Championship and the Paralympic Games, has gained recognition and consolidation through previous editions. In 2024, over 160 players from 30 countries participated, and this year, 180 players from more than 30 countries are expected. The organization involves the Higher Sports Council, the Spanish Badminton Federation, the Castilla-La Mancha Badminton Federation, and the Toledo Drop Badminton Club. The event is celebrated under the framework of Toledo as the European City of Sport and will host 700 local schoolchildren, providing an excellent life lesson. Admission is free.

Nepalese Pro-Monarchy Movement

On March 9, 2025, a significant pro-monarchy rally occurred in Kathmandu, Nepal, as thousands gathered to welcome former King Gyanendra Shah. The demonstrators advocated for the restoration of the Hindu monarchy, expressing dissatisfaction with the current political instability, corruption, and economic struggles since the monarchy's abolition 17 years ago. The peaceful rally saw participants displaying national flags and chanting slogans supporting the former king. The resurgence of pro-monarchy sentiments has alarmed the nation's ruling and opposition communist parties, prompting the Kathmandu district administration to enforce a two-month prohibitory order in key government areas to maintain order.

India News 

Business and Technology

  • Reliance Jio and SpaceX's Starlink Collaborate: Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jio has partnered with Elon Musk's SpaceX to introduce Starlink satellite internet services in India. This agreement allows Reliance Jio to distribute Starlink equipment through its extensive retail network, marking a significant entry for Starlink into the Indian market. The collaboration aims to enhance connectivity, especially in underserved regions, pending government approval for Starlink's operations.

  • Bharti Airtel and Starlink's Strategic Partnership: India's second-largest telecom operator, Bharti Airtel, has signed an agreement with Starlink to explore bringing satellite internet services to India. This partnership seeks to bridge the digital divide in remote and mountainous regions, contingent upon regulatory approvals.

  • RBI Invites Applications for Account Aggregator SRO: The Reserve Bank of India is seeking applications to recognize a self-regulatory organization for account aggregators, entities that facilitate information exchange between financial institutions. Eligible entities can apply until June 15, aiming to enhance the regulatory framework for financial data sharing.

Banking Sector

  • IndusInd Bank's Accounting Discrepancy: IndusInd Bank has uncovered a significant accounting discrepancy in its currency derivatives booking, impacting earnings by an estimated $175 million. This revelation has led to a 27% drop in the bank's shares and raises concerns about financial oversight within the institution.

Economic Indicators

  • Rupee Stability Amid Inflation Data Anticipation: The Indian rupee remained steady at 87.2250 against the dollar as traders await inflation data from both India and the U.S. Forward premiums dipped due to rising U.S. bond yields. The upcoming inflation reports are crucial as they could influence central banks' rate decisions.

International Relations

  • U.S. Vice President's Upcoming Visit to India: U.S. Vice President JD Vance is scheduled to visit India later this month, marking his second foreign trip in this role. Accompanied by Second Lady Usha Vance, this visit underscores the strengthening ties between the two nations.

Aviation

  • IndiGo's Expansion into Europe: Budget airline IndiGo is set to launch its first long-haul flights from Manchester Airport to India starting in July. Operating three times a week, this route will be the only direct connection from northern England to India, reflecting IndiGo's expansion into the European market.

Space Exploration

  • Gaganyaan-1 Mission Update: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is preparing for the Gaganyaan-1 mission, the first uncrewed test flight of the Gaganyaan program, with a planned launch on March 1, 2025. This mission represents a significant step toward India's human spaceflight ambitions.

Sports

  • India's Victory in ICC Champions Trophy Semi-Final: On March 4, 2025, India defeated Australia by four wickets in the first semi-final of the ICC Champions Trophy held in Dubai. Virat Kohli's performance earned him the 'Man of the Match' title, leading India to the final.

Cultural Events

  • Prayag Maha Kumbh Mela 2025: The Prayag Maha Kumbh Mela is underway, with the Uttar Pradesh government establishing a temporary city covering 4,000 hectares to accommodate millions of pilgrims. Enhanced infrastructure, including expanded roads and increased train services, has been implemented to support the event.

Recent Incidents

  • New Delhi Railway Station Stampede: A tragic stampede occurred at New Delhi Railway Station during the Maha Kumbh rush, resulting in 18 casualties, including women and children. Initial information was limited due to an information blackout, but official acknowledgment came 20 hours after the incident.
Pakistan News Update

Economic Developments

Central Bank Maintains Interest Rate

On Monday, Pakistan's central bank unexpectedly held its benchmark interest rate steady at 12%, halting a series of rate cuts aimed at stimulating economic growth. This decision reflects concerns that continued monetary easing could weaken the currency and widen the trade deficit. Economists are urging the government to implement structural reforms, including tax policy adjustments, energy sector improvements, and the privatization of state-owned enterprises, to bolster economic stability. 

Security and Terrorism

Train Hijacking in Balochistan

Pakistani security forces are engaged in a tense standoff with militants from the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), who hijacked a train traveling from Quetta to Peshawar. The militants immobilized the train by damaging the tracks and took approximately 450 passengers hostage inside a tunnel in Bolan, Balochistan province. Security operations have so far rescued over 150 hostages, but dozens remain captive. The BLA has demanded a prisoner exchange, threatening to kill hostages if their demands are not met within 48 hours. 

Lal Masjid Tensions

In early 2025, the arrest of Ume Hassan, wife of cleric Maulana Abdul Aziz, escalated tensions surrounding Islamabad's Lal Masjid. Protests erupted following the partial demolition of Jamia Hafsa, a seminary associated with the mosque. Supporters of Maulana Aziz have engaged in sit-ins and demonstrations, leading to clashes with law enforcement. The situation remains volatile, with authorities enhancing security measures in the capital. 

Political Developments

Initiatives by Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz

Since assuming office, Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz has launched several initiatives:

Public Cancer Hospital: Announced plans to establish Punjab's first public cancer hospital in Lahore.

Ramadan Nigehban Package: Introduced to provide essential food items to the needy before Ramadan.

Suthra Punjab Campaign: A province-wide cleanliness drive.

Infrastructure Projects: Launched the 'Sarkein Bahal, Punjab Khushhal' program for road construction and rehabilitation.

Apni Chat Apna Ghar: A housing project aimed at providing homes for the underprivileged.

Environment-Friendly Transportation: Approved the procurement of 657 eco-friendly buses and 20,000 electric bikes for students on easy installments.

Arfa Karim Tower-II: Sanctioned the construction of a 21-story IT tower and the establishment of 516 free Wi-Fi points in Lahore.

Air Ambulance Service: Initiated plans for an air ambulance service in Punjab.

Transgender Schools: Announced the establishment of schools for transgender individuals at the divisional level.
Bollywood

In 2024, the Indian box office grossed ₹11,833 crore, marking a 3% decline from the previous year. Hindi cinema's share decreased from ₹5,380 crore in 2023 to ₹4,679 crore in 2024, with its box office share reducing by 4 percentage points to 40%. Notably, Allu Arjun's "Pushpa 2: The Rule" emerged as the highest-grossing film of 2024, with a gross box office of ₹1,403 crore. Its dubbed Hindi version earned ₹889 crore, setting a new record for the highest-grossing film in Hindi. Only three films crossed the ₹500 crore mark: "Pushpa 2: The Rule," "Kalki 2898 AD," and "Stree 2." Malayalam cinema doubled its share from 5% in 2023 to 10% in 2024, while Gujarati cinema saw a 66% increase in gross box office figures. However, Hollywood films experienced a 17% decline in the Indian market, with their share dropping to 8% from 9% in 2023. 

Looking ahead, 2025 promises a lineup of anticipated Bollywood releases. Sunny Deol's "Lahore 1947," produced by Aamir Khan, is set to hit theaters, featuring Preity Zinta and Karan Deol. Akshay Kumar's action-packed "Sky Force," directed by Abhishek Kapoor and Sandeep Kewlani, is slated for a Republic Day release. Ajay Devgn's "Raid 2," the sequel to the 2018 hit, is expected to arrive in 2025. Additionally, "Jolly LLB 3," a courtroom drama, is scheduled for release on April 10, 2025, starring Arshad Warsi and Akshay Kumar. Varun Dhawan and Janhvi Kapoor will headline "Sunny Sanskari Ki Tulsi Kumari," set for an April 18 release. Hrithik Roshan's "War 2," the sequel to the 2019 blockbuster, has commenced shooting and is anticipated to release in 2025. Ajay Devgn, Rakul Preet Singh, and Tabu will return in "De De Pyaar De 2," expected to hit theaters on May 1, 2025. 

Hollywood

The Hollywood film industry faced challenges in 2024, with a 26% decline in cumulative worldwide collections, totaling $24.80 billion. This downturn was partly due to strikes by writers and actors from May to September 2023, leading to an economic loss of over $5 billion in the U.S. However, 2025 is poised for a resurgence, especially in the Indian market. Analysts predict that Hollywood's contribution to India's total box office collection could double compared to the previous year. Major tentpole productions designed for theatrical experiences, such as "Mission: Impossible 9" and "Star Wars: The Eternal Conflict," are expected to draw audiences back to cinemas. The increasing acceptance of dubbed versions in regional languages has also expanded Hollywood's reach in India. 

In terms of upcoming releases, 2025 is set to offer a diverse range of films. Florence Pugh and Andrew Garfield star in the unique romantic-comedy "We Live In Time." A modern remake of the horror classic "Nosferatu" features Bill Skarsgård. "Nickel Boys," based on Colson Whitehead's novel, tells a poignant story set in a Jim Crow-era reform school. Angelina Jolie portrays opera singer Maria Callas in the biopic "Maria." Bob Dylan's life is depicted in "A Complete Unknown." Steven Soderbergh directs the supernatural thriller "Presence," and Mike Leigh presents the drama "Hard Truths." The final installment of "Mission: Impossible" promises Tom Cruise's trademark stunts. Paul Thomas Anderson's "The Battle of Baktan Cross," inspired by Thomas Pynchon's "Vineland," is also on the horizon. 

Additionally, the 2025 Sundance Film Festival showcased an array of films and documentaries from diverse filmmakers worldwide. Jennifer Lopez stars in a new adaptation of "Kiss of the Spider Woman," directed by Bill Condon and co-starring Diego Luna. Other anticipated films include works featuring Benedict Cumberbatch, Ayo Edebiri, and Steven Yeun. The festival highlighted documentaries addressing contemporary sociopolitical issues and biographical films about iconic figures such as Selena Quintanilla and Marlee Matlin. 

Lollywood

As of March 12, 2025, specific details regarding recent developments and upcoming releases in the Pakistani film industry, commonly referred to as Lollywood, are limited. However, the industry continues to evolve, with filmmakers exploring diverse genres and storytelling techniques to engage both local and international audiences.

Collaborations and Industry Trends

The convergence of Bollywood and Hollywood is becoming increasingly prominent. A historic cooperation pact was signed between the city of Los Angeles and the Indian film industry, aiming to develop and strengthen motion picture production, distribution, technology, content protection, and commercial cooperation between the two filmmaking communities. This agreement also supports the creation of the Los Angeles-India Film Council to boost Indian film production in Los Angeles. 

American musician Jason Derulo is transitioning into filmmaking with plans to produce Hollywood blockbusters. He has written three films, including a comedy, a Marvel-style movie, and a Christmas film. Derulo continues his music career, releasing a new single, "Snake," in collaboration with Bollywood

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