Brick manufacturing is a backward technology and highly criticized
Brick manufacturing is a backward technology and highly criticized Clay bricks have been a traditional building material in India for centuries, widely used in construction due to their durability and thermal insulation properties. However, this technology is increasingly being criticized as a "backward technology" for the following reasons: 1. Environmental Concerns a. Resource Depletion The production of clay bricks involves the extraction of topsoil, a critical resource for agriculture. This practice depletes fertile land, leading to reduced agricultural productivity. Large-scale clay brick manufacturing in India has resulted in severe deforestation in some regions. b. Air Pollution Brick kilns are a significant source of air pollution, emitting harmful gases like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and particulate matter. They contribute to high levels of black carbon, which is a major driver of climate change. c. Energy Consumption The traditional process of firing bricks r...